
AM16/32B Relay Analog Multiplexer
If a mix of TCs and other sensor types are multiplexed through the
AM16/32B, it is generally best to locate the reference junction on the
AM16/32B, as shown in Figure 19.
AM16/32B Reference - An external reference, usually a thermistor,
can be located at the AM16/32B, as shown in Figure 19. This
approach requires an additional single-ended datalogger input to
measure the reference. Position the reference next to the COM
terminals and, when practical, measure the thermocouples on SETs
that are in close proximity to the COM terminals in order to minimize
thermal gradients.
Thermal Gradients - Thermal gradients between the AM16/32B's
sensor input terminals and COM terminals can cause errors in
thermocouple readings. For example, with type T thermocouples, a
one degree gradient between the input terminals and the COM
terminals will result in an approximate one degree measurement error.
Installing the aluminum cover plate (included with AM16/32B) helps
to minimize gradients. For best results the AM16/32B should be
shielded and insulated from all radiant and conducted thermal sources.
When an enclosure is used, gradients resulting from heat conducted
along the thermocouple wire can be minimized by coiling some wire
inside the enclosure. This technique allows heat to largely dissipate
before it reaches the terminals. If the AM16/32B is housed in a field
enclosure, the enclosure should be shielded from solar radiation.
FIGURE 20. AM16/32B Aluminum Cover Plate
6.6.2 Single-ended Thermocouple Measurement
In single-ended thermocouple measurements, the following
precautions must be taken to ensure accurate measurement:
Only shielded thermocouple wire should be used; the sensor shields
should be tied to multiplexer input shield (“
”) terminals.
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